Multiple Sclerosis Symptoms – Diseases are a huge part of human life. We all experience a huge number of diseases from the day we want to till our death. Some of these diseases are common, and we get better within a few days, while some diseases can be chronic and stay in the body for all of life.
With the help of modern science, healthcare experts around the world are capable of preventing a huge number of life-threatening conditions, but not every disease can be prevented.
Multiple sclerosis is one of those diseases, Which is going to stay in the whole life system for the whole life. The United States merely records 200,000 cases of multiple sclerosis, and it is known as a rare condition in the country.
Let’s take a look at some of the most important multiple sclerosis symptoms so that you can understand the disease and get immediate medical assistance. Early diagnosis is very important for a huge number of chronic conditions, including multiple sclerosis.
What is Multiple Sclerosis?
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease that is known to affect the central nervous system of the human body, which includes organs like the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves.
Multiple sclerosis is known to cause symptoms like vision changes, changes in muscle control, and changes in basic body functions and balance. The intensity of symptoms can be different according to the previous history and the current health condition of the patient.
The United States does not record many cases of multiple sclerosis. Usually, we record around 200,000 cases of the disease in the country.
Health experts also refer to multiple sclerosis as an autoimmune disease that is known to affect the healthy tissue of the body.
What are the Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis in Men and Women?
You might not get surprised to know that the symptoms of multiple scanner analysis in men and women are not fixed. Healthcare experts around the world are yet to figure out the complete list of symptoms associated with the condition.
Multiple sclerosis is known to cause damage to the brain, which is known to control every single activity and function in the body. If anything happens to the brain, it can act weird and cause a long list of symptoms.
Still, healthcare experts around the world have figured out a list of the most common symptoms of the Disease which may include:
- Trouble walking
- Poor bladder control
- Poor bowel control
- Deep depression
- blurred and double vision
- numbness and tingling
- Muscle weakness
- Feeling tired
- Dizziness and vertigo
- Low libido
- Chronic body pain
Apart from the above-given list of common symptoms of multiple sclerosis in men and women, there is also a small probability of urinary tract infections as the patient of multiple sclerosis won’t have any control over their bladder and bowel movements.
Multiple sclerosis is also known to cause changes in the thinking pattern and may even impact intelligence. Patients with multiple sclerosis should never skip an appointment with their healthcare provider.
The disease is known to cause new symptoms after some time, and it may change even after a month.
Lastly, health care experts will say that each person is different and they may have different intensity of symptoms. Some people are only going to experience mild symptoms, while others may experience symptoms of high intensity.
What are the Causes of Multiple Sclerosis?
Healthcare experts do not know the causes of multiple sclerosis.
There is no surprise that health experts around the world have not figured out the right causes of multiple sclerosis.
Despite having cutting-edge technology in medical science, healthcare experts around the world are yet to figure out the right causes of multiple sclerosis.
Some risk factors increase the probability of multiple sclerosis, and health experts suggest people who fall into those categories be more careful and consult with their healthcare provider as early as possible.
Risk Factors of Multiple Sclerosis
- Women are two times more vulnerable to developing multiple sclerosis than men.
- People with a family history of multiple sclerosis are also vulnerable to developing it. Still, healthcare experts believe an environmental trigger is also necessary for the development of the disease.
- Smoking can also increase the risk of multiple sclerosis, and smokers should consult about it with their healthcare provider.
- Exposure to different viruses may also increase the risk of multiple sclerosis.
- Vitamin deficiency, including vitamin D&B 12, May also increase the risk of multiple sclerosis.
These are just the risk factors that may increase the probability of multiple sclerosis. Healthcare experts around the world are yet to figure out the right causes of the disease. Even if you are in any of the above-given categories, it doesn’t mean that you are going to develop it in your life.
What is the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis?
Similar to the causes of multiple sclerosis, there is no fixed diagnosis or single test available for the condition.
There are multiple things a healthcare expert is going to keep in mind during the diagnosis of the condition. First of all, healthcare experts will ask you about your physical and neurological symptoms.
After that, a healthcare expert will take a deep look at your medical history along with the medical history of your family. There are multiple screening tests that your healthcare expert might opt for during the diagnosis.
- A blood test will help your healthcare expert rule out any other disease with similar symptoms.
- A spinal Tap or lumbar puncture is another popular way to diagnose any abnormalities in antibodies that are associated with the condition.
- MRI test is another popular test to reveal any areas of multiple sclerosis in the brain.
Lastly, your health care expert will recommend you to go for an evoked potential test which is going to record the electrical signals of your nervous system in response to the stimuli.
This test can also help your healthcare expert figure out the speed of the information traveling down your nerve pathway. If you are experiencing any lag or missing information, your healthcare expert will immediately know that something is wrong, and it could be multiple sclerosis.
The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is not easy, and it can be the most challenging part for a healthcare professional. A huge number of people develop unusual symptoms of the disease, which can further enhance the difficulty.
What is the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis?
Similar to the causes and the treatment, there is no fixed cure available for the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
Healthcare experts usually focus on a speedy recovery and lowering the intensity of the symptoms so that you can live without any day-to-day problems.
Medication
Medication is going to be the first line of treatment for multiple sclerosis. Your healthcare expert will focus on using different medicine to lower the intensity and the progression of the disease.
The Food and Drug Administration of the United States has authorized several disease-modifying therapies that may treat the Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.
There are several side effects associated with these immunosuppressant drugs, and you should be very careful while consuming them. Usually, healthcare experts do these things, not to their healthcare provider, but you should never ignore any side effects and let it be known to your healthcare expert.
Medical Cannabis
Along with medication, your healthcare expert might also suggest you start using medical cannabis, which can help you relieve chronic pain and muscle stiffness.
Several studies on medical cannabis have been suggesting that medical cannabis is much more capable of relieving pain and muscle stiffness. It can also help the patient with insomnia and other symptoms of Multiple sclerosis.
Kindly remember there is a huge difference between street cannabis and medical cannabis. Both of those are not the same, and there is also a legality issue in several states.
Apart from that, you should not start using chemical or street cannabis without consulting it with your healthcare expert. Sometimes, smoking cannabis can have a reverse effect and may worsen the condition.
Physical Therapies
Lastly, healthcare experts might also recommend you go with some rehabilitation and physical therapies to live with the symptoms.
Usually, healthcare experts suggest occupational and physical therapies to help patients learn and live with the symptoms. One therapy will help you improve your skills while you are struggling with the symptoms, and the other therapy will help you focus on self-care and maintaining physical function.
How to prevent multiple sclerosis?
There is no way to prevent multiple sclerosis. Healthcare experts have not made any vaccine for the condition. Still, you can focus on good dietary and exercise habits to prevent the condition in the first place. Later, you can also limit your alcohol consumption and smoking.
